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What is the Relationship Between Regions and AZs?

Created: Jan 28, 2021 11:39:14Latest reply: Jan 28, 2021 11:48:00 434 3 1 0 0
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Hi, guys!

I notice that AZs and regions are used in Huawei cloud stack.

What Are the Differences Between AZ and region in HCS?

What Is the Relationship Between AZ and region in HCS?

What’s the planning principle of AZ and region?

Do you know it?

Thanks in advance!


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olive.zhao
Admin Created Jan 28, 2021 11:48:00

Posted by lisali at 2021-01-28 11:41 FusionCompute 8.0.2

Dear Lisa,

AZ: An available zone (AZ) is a logical zone of physical resources (computing, storage, and network resources).

Region:

Region is a geographic concept of Layer 0. Region can be considered as a circle with the access latency as its radius.

Access latency: Users in a region receive services within a latency shorter than a specific value, for example, 100 ms.

Coverage: Service quality cannot be guaranteed beyond the radius (latency). In this case, another Region is required to build new DCs for service provisioning.

Geographic DR: Regions are geographically diverse and allow geographical redundancy in different levels.

Region planning in a project must consider physical locations and network solutions.

Planning principle

If the latency between two physical DCs exceeds 2 ms, the DCs must belong to different regions.

Within a region, the volume of management, storage, and service traffic between devices is high, requiring large bandwidth. It is recommended that a region does not belong to different physical DCs.

Within a region, the management planes of different devices can communicate with each other. If a project has strict security requirements, services with high security requirements can be deployed in an independent region.

Cloud Server Disaster Recovery (CSDR) provides the cross-region DR capability. When the CSDR service is required, you need to plan a production region and a DR region.

A region can contain multiple AZs. An AZ is included in a Region and cannot span across a Region. Multiple AZs within a Region are interconnected using high-speed optical fibers to meet requirements of building cross-AZ high-availability systems. Each AZ can contain one or multiple host groups.

 

Resource pool type: Different types of computing resource pools must be divided into different AZs, for example, bare metal server pools, VM pools, and converged resource pools.

Reliability: Physical resources in an AZ share the reliability fault points, such as the power supply, disk array, and switch. If users want to implement cross-AZ reliability for service applications (for example, deploy VMs running service applications in two AZs), they must plan multiple AZs.

Cloud Server High Availability (CSHA) provides the cross-AZ DR capability. When the CSHA service is required, you need to plan a production AZ and a DR AZ.

If you want to know more information about the AZ and region, please check the following document:

HUAWEI CLOUD Stack Product Documentation

https://support.huawei.com/hedex/hdx.do?docid=EDOC1100167414&id=EN-US_TOPIC_0248187490&lang=en

Hope this helps!


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Hello, Lisa!

Have a nice day!

What's the version of your HCS?


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Posted by olive.zhao at 2021-01-28 11:40 Hello, Lisa!Have a nice day!What's the version of your HCS?
FusionCompute 8.0.2
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Posted by lisali at 2021-01-28 11:41 FusionCompute 8.0.2

Dear Lisa,

AZ: An available zone (AZ) is a logical zone of physical resources (computing, storage, and network resources).

Region:

Region is a geographic concept of Layer 0. Region can be considered as a circle with the access latency as its radius.

Access latency: Users in a region receive services within a latency shorter than a specific value, for example, 100 ms.

Coverage: Service quality cannot be guaranteed beyond the radius (latency). In this case, another Region is required to build new DCs for service provisioning.

Geographic DR: Regions are geographically diverse and allow geographical redundancy in different levels.

Region planning in a project must consider physical locations and network solutions.

Planning principle

If the latency between two physical DCs exceeds 2 ms, the DCs must belong to different regions.

Within a region, the volume of management, storage, and service traffic between devices is high, requiring large bandwidth. It is recommended that a region does not belong to different physical DCs.

Within a region, the management planes of different devices can communicate with each other. If a project has strict security requirements, services with high security requirements can be deployed in an independent region.

Cloud Server Disaster Recovery (CSDR) provides the cross-region DR capability. When the CSDR service is required, you need to plan a production region and a DR region.

A region can contain multiple AZs. An AZ is included in a Region and cannot span across a Region. Multiple AZs within a Region are interconnected using high-speed optical fibers to meet requirements of building cross-AZ high-availability systems. Each AZ can contain one or multiple host groups.

 

Resource pool type: Different types of computing resource pools must be divided into different AZs, for example, bare metal server pools, VM pools, and converged resource pools.

Reliability: Physical resources in an AZ share the reliability fault points, such as the power supply, disk array, and switch. If users want to implement cross-AZ reliability for service applications (for example, deploy VMs running service applications in two AZs), they must plan multiple AZs.

Cloud Server High Availability (CSHA) provides the cross-AZ DR capability. When the CSHA service is required, you need to plan a production AZ and a DR AZ.

If you want to know more information about the AZ and region, please check the following document:

HUAWEI CLOUD Stack Product Documentation

https://support.huawei.com/hedex/hdx.do?docid=EDOC1100167414&id=EN-US_TOPIC_0248187490&lang=en

Hope this helps!


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