The switching capacity (backplane bandwidth) of a switch refers to the maximum amount of data that can be transmitted between a switch interface processor or interface card and a data bus. The switching capacity indicates the total data exchange capability of the switch, in bps.
The switching capacity of the switch = Number of ports * Rate of the port *2 (full-duplex).
For example, the switching capacity of a 24-port 100M switch is =24*100*2=4.8Gbps.
Switch capacity =Forwarding performance *8* (64+8+12)*2 =Forwarding performance*1344 .
Therefore, you need to evaluate the performance of a switch based on the forwarding performance and switching capacity, but not only the interface rate and the number of interfaces.
A 24-port 100 Mbit/s switch must have a forwarding performance of 3.5712Mpps and a switching capacity of 4.8 Gbps. If the two parameters cannot reach this value, the performance of the switch does not meet the requirement.