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What is dB&dBm

Latest reply: Nov 29, 2018 04:25:22 1153 11 3 0 0
Hello, everyone. 

In this post, I would like to share with you what is dB&dBm.


dB is a ratio of the amount that represents two power (P1/P2),  is a relative value,  using the base-10 logarithm is multiplied by 10 to represent,  as 10lg (P1/P2);

 


ndBmrepresents power unit,  is an absolute value,  related to  mW, the base 10 logarithm divided 1mW expressed as 10lg (P/1mW);

 

Mainly based on two considerations, 

1) Represent very large or very small numbers, simplifying the numbers,  for example, 1000 times gain,  receiver sensitivity 0.001mW,  which representation of gain=30dB, -30dBm receiver sensitivity are much simple.


2) It can turn multiplication and division into addition and subtraction,   by checking the number tables to handle complex calculations,  great benefits to the pre-computer era.

From group: Transport&Access Network


That's all, I hope you like it.

Thank you!


useful info!
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What is dB&dBm-2683057-1
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Thanks for sharing!
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thanks for sharing!
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can u explain to me more about formula :Ptotal=Ps+10LogN?
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can u explain to me more about formula :Ptotal=Ps+10LogN?
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Posted by Trans_HB at 2018-06-14 16:34 can u explain to me more about formula :Ptotal=Ps+10LogN?
are you referring, how to calculate the output power on DWDM?
Pcomposite = Pchannel + 10logN – Insertion loss (where N is the number of channels)

For example if we have a DWDM 8 channel multiplexer. The input power is 0 dB (insertion loss = 5 dB).
= 0 + 10log8 – 5 dB = 0 + 9 – 5 dB = 4 dB
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Useful info!
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Thank you for the reminder of this basic informationWhat is dB&dBm-2683821-1
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