Got it

Unable to obtain the IP address from ISP

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Description


The customer reported that the router which was configured via DHCP cannot obtain the IP address from the ISP. The topology as below:


085140g2hl2w9wuw7izit9.png?topology.PNG


Analysis


1. Checked the configuration on the edge router; found that on the interface which connects to the ISP, the configuration was normal.


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

[Huawei]dis cu int g0/0/0

#

interface GigabitEthernet0/0/0

 ip address dhcp-alloc

#

return

[Huawei]

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


2. Checked the DHCP statistics:


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

[Huawei]dis dhcp statistics

Input: total 950 packets, discarded 0 packets

  Bootp request           :          0,  Bootp reply             :          0 

  Discover                :        378,  Offer                   :        286 

  Request                 :        378,  Ack                     :        286 

  Release                 :          0,  Nak                     :          0 

  Decline                 :          0,  Inform                  :          0 


Output: total 865 packets, discarded 0 packets 


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


From the result, we can learn that the router is not only working as a DHCP client which should obtain the IP address from the ISP, but also working as a DHCP server which allocates the IP address to the internal area users.


3. Checked the DHCP configuration on the edge router:


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


[Huawei]dis ip poo 


  Pool-name      : 1

  Pool-No        : 0

  Position       : Local           Status           : Unlocked

  Gateway-0      : 10.1.1.1        

  Mask           : 255.255.255.0

  VPN instance   : --



  IP address Statistic

    Total       :253   

    Used        :1          Idle        :252   

    Expired     :0          Conflict    :0          Disable   :0     

[Huawei]


+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++


After confirming with the ISP, we found that the IP pool configured on the edge router is conflicted with the ip pool which configured on the ISP.


Root cause:


The IP pool configured on the edge router conflicts with the IP pool which configured on the ISP.


Solution:


Reconfigure the IP pool on the edge router to another network segment; after that the edge router could obtain the IP address from the ISP.


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