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NAT server and Destination NAT

Created: Sep 14, 2020 13:45:14Latest reply: Sep 17, 2020 23:26:47 572 5 0 0 0
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Hi,

Both NAT server and destination NAT can be used to translate the public IP address into a private IP address so that the public IP address can access the intranet server. 

Can you tell me what is the difference between them?


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Popeye_Wang
Admin Created Sep 14, 2020 13:46:20

Hi,

Difference between NAT server and Destination NAT:

·         After NAT Server is configured, the firewall creates a server map table. However, after destination-nat is configured, no server map table is created.

·         NAT Server has higher priority than destination NAT. Upon receiving the first packet of a data flow, the firewall looks up the server map table based on NAT Server configuration. If no entry is matched, the firewall performs destination NAT processing.

·         If parameter no-reverse is not specified in NAT Server configuration, address translation can be implemented on both directions, whereas destination NAT translates addresses only in one direction.


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All Answers

Hi,

Difference between NAT server and Destination NAT:

·         After NAT Server is configured, the firewall creates a server map table. However, after destination-nat is configured, no server map table is created.

·         NAT Server has higher priority than destination NAT. Upon receiving the first packet of a data flow, the firewall looks up the server map table based on NAT Server configuration. If no entry is matched, the firewall performs destination NAT processing.

·         If parameter no-reverse is not specified in NAT Server configuration, address translation can be implemented on both directions, whereas destination NAT translates addresses only in one direction.


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Hello User,
NAT Server is a static destination NAT technology. Both NAT Server and policy-based static destination NAT can be used when there are fixed mappings between private and public IP addresses. Policy-based destination NAT can match multiple address ranges in a NAT policy and supports the address exclusion configuration (that is, excluding some addresses from an address range), allowing for flexible configurations. NAT Server is easier to configure, with mappings specified one by one.
Also there are the following differences:
   After NAT Server is configured, the firewall creates a server map table. However, after destination-nat is configured, no server map table is created.
   NAT Server has higher priority than destination NAT. Upon receiving the first packet of a data flow, the firewall looks up the server map table based on NAT Server configuration. If no entry is matched, the firewall performs destination NAT processing.
   If parameter no-reverse is not specified in NAT Server configuration, address translation can be implemented on both directions, whereas destination NAT translates addresses only in one direction.

https://forum.huawei.com/enterprise/en/dr-wow-q-a-what-are-the-differences-between-nat-server-and-destination-nat/thread/592078-867

BR,

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When to select NAT server and when to select destination NAT?
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The NAT server is used only for one-to-one mapping, and the destination NAT can be used for many-to-one or many-to-many mapping.
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Thanks a lot
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