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Internet Group Managemet Protocol (IGMP)

Latest reply: Jun 29, 2018 09:50:08 1572 3 1 0 0

Hello, everyone!


Basic principle of the protocol

  

 * IGMP is a control protocol between router and PC.

 * PC reports to the router the multicast group which it wants to join in.

 * Router query the network if there is still any member of a specific multicast group.

 

 Internet Group Management Protocol Version 1

 

- Two types of messages

 

* Membership Query

   - Membership Queries are sent by IP multicast routers to query the multicast reception state of neighboring interfaces.

* Membership Report

   - Membership Reports are sent by PCs to inform IP multicast routers of its own membership

 

 Internet Group Management Protocol Version 2

 

- Three types of messages

 

*Membership Query, two sub-types of Membership Query messages

  - General Query: used to learn which groups have members on an attached network.

  - Group-Specific Query: used to learn if a particulargroup has any members on an attached network.

* Membership Report

* Leave Group


Thank you for reading!

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anything about IGMP snooping querier? btw nice post
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When there is no multicast router in the VLAN to originate the queries, you must configure an IGMP snooping querier to send membership queries. When an IGMP snooping querier is enabled, it sends out periodic IGMP queries that trigger IGMP report messages from hosts that want to receive IP multicast traffic.
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Great post! Well done!
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