HPC means high-performance computing, it connects a large number of servers and storage devices to a high-performance network to construct a large-scale computing cluster. Compute nodes in the cluster collaborate with each other to process multiple subtasks in parallel. Parallel computing helps solve the largescale model calculation and complex subject research that are difficult for common computers and servers.
HPC scenario: The computing workload increases rapidly, requiring storage systems to provide sufficient bandwidth and stable performance to support rapid and massive data access. However, a Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) client can establish only one link with the storage cluster then it shares files using the NFS protocol. This restricts the data read/write amount of the storage system.
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HPC is widely used in supercomputing centers, universities, scientific research institutes, and other institutes in various fields such as manufacturing engineering, geophysics, weather forecasting, oil and gas exploration, biological analysis, life sciences, astrophysics, animation rendering, energy, and materials.