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How to Calculate the Actual Available Bandwidth at the Data Link Layer?

Created: Jan 28, 2022 07:55:23Latest reply: Jan 28, 2022 08:10:34 107 2 0 0 0
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Hi team!


I am using Huawei OLT and ONT.

I want to know how to calculate the actual available bandwidth at the data link layer by allocating bandwidth from the physical-layer DBA of the GPON.


Thanks for your help.

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Nino_Chou
Admin Created Jan 28, 2022 08:10:34

Hi friend.


According to the T-CONT principle in the DBA, 8000 frames are transmitted per second. If the uplink bandwidth is fixed at 1 m, the number of bytes in a GEM frame = Assigned bandwidth (mbps)/Sampling rate = 1mbps/8000 = 125kbps = 16 bytes

Each GEM has five bytes of overhead. That is, the efficiency is as follows:

Frame length – Frame header/frame length = 16 - 5 / 16 = 68.75%;


When the bandwidth exceeds 5 m, the GEM frame adaptive slicing function needs to be considered. Currently, the chip adaptive slicing length is 80 bytes. When the bandwidth exceeds 5 m, the actual bandwidth efficiency is calculated as follows:

Frame Length – Frame Header/Frame Length = 80 - 5 / 80 = 93.75%


Therefore, the theoretical calculation results for different bandwidths are as follows:

Assigned Bandwidth

Theoretical Calculation Rate

1m

687.5k

5m

4.69m

40m

37.5m


Thanks.

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Hi friend.


According to the T-CONT principle in the DBA, 8000 frames are transmitted per second. If the uplink bandwidth is fixed at 1 m, the number of bytes in a GEM frame = Assigned bandwidth (mbps)/Sampling rate = 1mbps/8000 = 125kbps = 16 bytes

Each GEM has five bytes of overhead. That is, the efficiency is as follows:

Frame length – Frame header/frame length = 16 - 5 / 16 = 68.75%;


When the bandwidth exceeds 5 m, the GEM frame adaptive slicing function needs to be considered. Currently, the chip adaptive slicing length is 80 bytes. When the bandwidth exceeds 5 m, the actual bandwidth efficiency is calculated as follows:

Frame Length – Frame Header/Frame Length = 80 - 5 / 80 = 93.75%


Therefore, the theoretical calculation results for different bandwidths are as follows:

Assigned Bandwidth

Theoretical Calculation Rate

1m

687.5k

5m

4.69m

40m

37.5m


Thanks.

View more
  • x
  • convention:

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