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Automatic Congestion Handling

Created: Apr 19, 2020 18:31:16Latest reply: Apr 29, 2020 09:26:51 885 8 0 0 0
  Rewarded HiCoins: 0 (problem resolved)
Hello all and need your kind support and help.
We have a network, many cells have almost 99% PRB utilization and very bad user experience less than 0.5Mbps.

I tried to activate the ACH feature and activating the IOptAlgoSwitch and the below switches used the below procedure but didn't work for me:-
PDCCH CCE LST CELLPDCCHALGO
Downlink non-GBR packet bundling LST CELLALGOSWITCH
Smart control for dynamic DRX LST CELLALGOSWITCH
Smart control for DRX
Abnormal UE detection and scheduling
Adaptive RBG allocation
@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
//Before Activation


//Adaptive deactivation
MOD CELLDLSCHALGO: LocalCellId=4, RbgAllocStrategy=ROUND_UP;
//Deactivation of PDCCH Capacity Improve Switch
MOD CELLPDCCHALGO: LocalCellId=4, PdcchCapacityImproveSwitch=OFF;
//Activation of DRX Algorithm Switch
MOD CELLDRXPARA: LocalCellId=4, DrxAlgSwitch=ON;

///////////////////////
//Enabling ACH
MOD ENODEBALGOSWITCH: IOptAlgoSwitch=ACHSwitch-1;

/////////////////////
//After ACH Activation


//RBG Adaptive Activation
MOD CELLDLSCHALGO: LocalCellId=4, RbgAllocStrategy=ADAPTIVE;
//Smart control for dynamic , Downlink non-GBR packet bundling, Abnormal UE detection and scheduling
MOD CELLALGOSWITCH: LocalCellId=4, DlSchSwitch=NonGbrBundlingSwitch-1, DynDrxSwitch=DynDrxSwitch-1, CellSchStrategySwitch=AbnUeSchSwitch-1;
//Activation of PDCCH Capacity Improve Switch
MOD CELLPDCCHALGO: LocalCellId=4, PdcchCapacityImproveSwitch=ON;


Can you please correct me if I am wrong or what is the reason that no change happened.

Thanks
Rassim

Featured Answers

Recommended answer

BetterMing
Created Apr 20, 2020 00:47:55

Hello, Rassim.
Thank you for using our forum. What product of Huawei are you using? Can you give specific models? To facilitate me to give you the solution to the problem you need.

Since the resources of each cell are fixed, if the user service is too high and the PRB occupancy rate is too high, it is necessary to increase the cell resources and increase the service capacity of the cell. It cannot be optimized by modifying certain parameters.

Thanks!

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Rassim
Rassim Created Apr 20, 2020 05:54:45 (0) (0)
Hello and thanks for your response.
The Network details, LTE, BTS3900 FDD, 20Mhz Bandwidth 2.6Ghz Frequency
I will try to attach some KPI as a sample  
All Answers

Hello, Rassim.
Thank you for using our forum. What product of Huawei are you using? Can you give specific models? To facilitate me to give you the solution to the problem you need.

Since the resources of each cell are fixed, if the user service is too high and the PRB occupancy rate is too high, it is necessary to increase the cell resources and increase the service capacity of the cell. It cannot be optimized by modifying certain parameters.

Thanks!

View more
  • x
  • convention:

Rassim
Rassim Created Apr 20, 2020 05:54:45 (0) (0)
Hello and thanks for your response.
The Network details, LTE, BTS3900 FDD, 20Mhz Bandwidth 2.6Ghz Frequency
I will try to attach some KPI as a sample  

More information for your reference:

MaxUpaUserNumDynAdjFactor

MO

UCELLCAC

Parameter ID

MaxUpaUserNumDynAdjFactor

Parameter Name

Dynamic Adjustment Factor for Max. HSUPA User

NE

BSC6900

MML Command

ADD UCELLCAC

MOD UCELLCAC

Meaning

Factor for dynamically adjusting the maximum number of HSUPA users in a cell. The RNC determines the number of HSUPA users in a cell before admitting a new user. If the number of HSUPA users admitted to a cell is smaller than the rounded-down value of this parameter x "MaxHsupaUserNum", the RNC proceeds with the admission decision operation. Otherwise, the RNC rejects the admission requests of new HSUPA users. The value of this parameter is automatically adjusted when the Automatic Congestion Handler (ACH) algorithm is enabled, that is, the ADAP_CELL_CONGEST_SWITCH under the "AdapAlgoSwitch" parameter in the "ADD UCELLALGOSWITCH" command is set to on. This parameter is an advanced parameter and manual modification of the parameter value is not recommended. If you need to modify the value of this parameter, perform the modification with the assistance of Huawei technical support.

IsKey

NO

Mandatory

NO

Feature ID

WRFD-01061202

WRFD-010670

WRFD-020101

WRFD-010639

WRFD-01061211

WRFD-010634

Feature Name

HSUPA Admission Control

128 HSUPA Users per Cell

Admission Control

96 HSUPA Users per Cell

20 HSUPA Users per Cell

60 HSUPA Users per Cell

Value Type

Interval Type

GUI Value Range

0~100

Enumeration Number/Bit

N/A

Unit

%

Actual Value Range

0~100

Default Value

100

Recommended Value

100

Initial Value Source

Radio Planning (Internal planning)

Impact

Cell

Parameter Relationship

None

Access

Read & Write

Service Interrupted After Modification

No (And no impact on the UE in idle mode)

Interruption Scope

N/A

Interruption Duration(Min)

N/A

Caution

None

Validation of Modification

The parameter modification has no impact on the equipment.

Impact on Radio Network Performance

If this parameter is set to a large value, more HSUPA users can be admitted to a cell. However, it is more easily for the cell to be congested in the uplink and satisfactory services cannot be ensured. If this parameter is set to a small value, new HSUPA users will easily be rejected due to the HSUPA user number limitation. In this case, some uplink power resources in the cell are left unused, which reduces the system capacity.

Introduced in Version

Versions earlier than BSC6900 V900R011

Attribute

Radio

I suggest you contact Huawei technical support: https://e.huawei.com/en/service-hotline-query

Thanks!

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The Below File as example

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Check the next due to formating issue

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May be this is more clear

TimeSiteCellRRCRRCMaxAVGMAXAVGAVGRRCCallDLULE_RABULDL
ActiveAVGUEThrouptThrouptPRBPRBSuccDropVLMVLMSuccInterferPWR
UEUE


DLULRate
GBGBRate
AVG
00:00Site123Site123_1156888295799.30535.9931000.244132100-11345.9
01:00Site123Site123_1136080307898.88432.1461000.124131100-11345.9
02:00Site123Site123_195171328395.96837.44799.9590.123132100-11345.8
03:00Site123Site123_1743613410782.54532.90899.9610.04131100-11445.2
04:00Site123Site123_153653236250.6131.70999.960.0417199.961-11543.8
05:00Site123Site123_133248214836.5820.224100051100-11643.1
06:00Site123Site123_122640215723.42514.411100040100-11642.4
07:00Site123Site123_122439224819.53813.4571000.07131100-11742.2
08:00Site123Site123_122745258360.5915.3251000.07771100-11544.1
09:00Site123Site123_1435533612373.9719.48799.9660.172121100-11444.8
10:00Site123Site123_144669237268.5722.99799.940.15481100-11344.4
11:00Site123Site123_175170265988.24929.6641000.297101100-11245.4
12:00Site123Site123_185578286394.02529.4391000.24311199.97-11245.7
13:00Site123Site123_196086287094.70430.3681000.458111100-11245.7
14:00Site123Site123_196384265894.8437.3591000.361111100-11245.7
15:00Site123Site123_196085277896.15438.41199.9710.369112100-11145.8
16:00Site123Site123_1106485256097.24336.1671000.27610199.945-11145.8
17:00Site123Site123_186089225387.10640.86299.9730.2359299.947-11145.4
18:00Site123Site123_196593265890.03935.23199.9750.375111100-11145.5
19:00Site123Site123_1116791276296.64933.73499.9730.401111100-11245.8
20:00Site123Site123_11473100255598.67944.8991000.31811299.948-11245.9
21:00Site123Site123_11677111265099.10247.37699.9720.51511299.972-11245.9
22:00Site123Site123_11578103244498.94246.4141000.202102100-11245.8
23:00Site123Site123_11676106265299.03642.2711000.33211299.91-11245.9


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Hello, Rassim.
The eNodeB monitors the PRB usage and QoS satisfaction rate of GBR services to determine the cell load. Based on the monitoring results, the eNodeB determines whether to admit or reject GBR services or release low-priority services, affecting the access and rate of low-priority services. When resources are insufficient and congestion occurs, the eNodeB takes a series of control measures based on QoS class identifiers (QCIs) and allocation/retention priorities (ARPs) to relieve congestion and reallocate radio resources. This increases the access success rate of UEs, especially high-priority UEs, and enables UEs with different priorities to use radio resources properly.
As shown in the table above, the usage rate of PRB is close to 100%. You can reduce cell power or increase capacity.
Thanks!
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Thanks @BetterMing, Actually I tried again and worked but I am not sure about full functionality.

I applied multiple parameter changes and I got good results, I may share it with you once confirm everything.

Thanks
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