If you configure both NAT and virtual private network (VPN) functions on a FW, you need to configure a NAT policy to prevent the FW from performing NAT on data flows that are to be encapsulated using the VPN. In the following example, Figure 1 shows the networking for NAT and an Internet Protocol Security (IPSec) VPN.
Figure 1 NAT and IPSec VPN 
As shown in Figure 1, a FW connects networks A and B to the Internet. PCs on both networks communicate over an IPSec VPN tunnel.
After traffic from networks A and B arrives at FWs, the FWs use NAT to process data flows, except data flows to be transmitted over the IPSec VPN tunnel. NAT policies need to be configured to help the FW separate NAT traffic from IPSec VPN traffic.
The NAT policy configuration on FW_B is similar to that on FW_A. The difference is that FW_B has the source and destination addresses specified in the NAT policy to those specified on FW_A.
This post was last edited by adeline_mei at 2017-04-25 02:28.