Session Initiation Protocol:
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Session Initiation Protocol - An application layer signaling protocol that defines initiation, modification and termination of interactive, multimedia communication sessions between users. SIP Frame ?
Session initiation.
? Multiple users. ? Interactive multimedia applications.
SIP Messages-Methods and Responses: SIP components communicate by exchanging SIP messages: SIP Methods: INVITE – Initiates a call by inviting user to participate in session. ? ACK - Confirms that the client has received a final response to an INVITE request.? BYE - Indicates termination of the call.? CANCEL - Cancels a pending request.? REGISTER – Registers the user agent.? OPTIONS – Used to query the capabilities of a server.? INFO – Used to carry out-of-bound information, such as DTMF digits. SIP Responses:
1xx - Informational Messages. ? 2xx - Successful Responses.? 3xx - Redirection Responses.? 4xx - Request Failure Responses.? 5 xx - Server Failure Responses.? 6xx - Global Failures Responses
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